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Dorje Drak : ウィキペディア英語版
Dorje Drak

Dorje Drak Gompa ( "Indestructible Rock Vihara") or Tupten Dorjé drak Dorjé Drak Éwam Chokgar () was one of the Six "Mother" Nyingma Monasteries in Tibet. It is located in the Lhoka (Shannan) Prefecture in the south of the Tibet Autonomous Region, older southeastern Ü-Tsang.〔Berzin (1991, expanded 2003)〕
Dorje Drak is also the name of the monastery built to replace it in Shimla, India after the original was destroyed during the Battle of Chamdo. It is now the seat of the throne-holder of the monastery and the tradition.〔(Dorje Drak Monastery )〕 Along with Mindrolling Monastery it is one of the two most important Nyingma monasteries in the region of Ü.〔Mayhew and Kohn (2005), p. 147.〕
==History==

Rebuilding began in 1720, under patronage of the 7th Dalai Lama, Kelzang Gyatso. However, when Kelzang Pema Wangchuk, The Fifth Dorje Drak Rigdzin (1719/20-1770/71) was enthroned as the monastery's third throne holder, its buildings were still lying mostly in ruins.
The Sixth Dorje Drak Rigdzin, Kunzang Gyurme Lhundrub (d. 1808?) is remembered for "building and maintaining the monastery." He "gave teachings, commissioned numerous objects of faith, sponsored the printing of scriptures, and emphasized the study of the Jangter and other traditions' texts."
"The monastery specialized in the Northern Treasures (Tib. བྱང་གཏེར་, changter; Wyl. byang gter) tradition of Rigdzin Gödem". It had approximately 200 monks before the Chinese invasion.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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